If you are serious about an education online, your next step is to start thinking about how to cover the costs of such an endeavor. Some of these colleges can be a bit pricey. However, if you have chosen to attend an accredited school, you should be eligible for financial assistance. Let’s talk about what’s available and how you can start acquiring the funding you need for your online education.
Types of Assistance
The two best types of financial aid are grant and scholarships. These are the best because they never have to be repaid. The most common financial assistance grant is the Federal Pell grant which provides students with a few thousand dollars (the amount varies based on your need, your tuition costs, and your year in school) towards their education. Pell grants are awarded through the United States government.
The government also offers a few other types of grants. If you have done well in high school and are choosing education online right after graduating, you may qualify for an Academic Competitiveness Grant. On the other hand, if you are planning on majoring in a science or math field then you could qualify for the National Science & Mathematics Access to Retain Talent Grant. Students who plan on becoming teachers of certain subjects may also be eligible for the Teacher Education Assistance for College and Higher Education Grant. While none of these grants are likely to cover your entire tuition, they will help lighten the load considerably if you qualify. They can also be stacked on top of one another and on top of additional aid. Keep in mind that most government grants can only be used to obtain a first degree.
Scholarships are the second type of good financial aid you want. Unlike grants that most often come from the government, scholarships can come from a variety of sources. Many colleges and universities provide scholarships to students who meet certain academic, social, athletic, or cultural requirements. As an online student, you may not be eligible for all of the available scholarships through the college you wish to attend, but you should be able to find some, especially if you shop around at different schools.
You can also find a lot of scholarships through other sources. Employers often offer scholarships to their workers or to members of their workers’ families. Organizations associated with your field of study may also offer scholarships. For example, if you are going into nursing, some of the local hospitals or medical facilities may offer scholarships, too.
In addition to grants and scholarships, you may also be able to take out education loans. Two types of these loans exist: federal and private. Federal student loans do not require that you pass a credit check, plus they have set interest rates which are usually lower than what you’ll find through private lenders. However, they do have borrowing limits based on your year in school.
Private lenders usually have no set limits on how much you can borrow, although you are usually allowed only so much over the price of attendance for your university. However, you do need to pass a credit check and you may be required to pay higher interest rates. You’ll also have fewer options when it comes times to pay back the loan; the Federal government offers a number of payment choices, such as paying on a graduated or income based scale.
Getting Started with Financial Aid
The first rule of thumb is don’t rush off to a bank and take out a loan for your education online. Private lenders should really be your last resort. First, you should go online and complete the FAFSA (Free Application for Student Aid). This is the application for all federal and state financial aid, including grants and loans. You can complete it online in less than 30 minutes usually.
You can complete the FAFSA any time after January 1st through the middle of June to qualify for federal aid, but you may need to submit it earlier if you want to qualify for state financial assistance. Many states also provide grants to students. Make sure you know when your state deadline is so you can complete the form on time.
To accurately complete the FAFSA, you’ll want to complete your federal taxes beforehand. You will need this information on your application. If you live with your parents and are not a parent yourself or married, you will have to include your parents’ income as well.
After you submit the FAFSA electronically, you’ll receive a notification – known as the Student Aid Report SAR) – which you will need to review for errors. This form will also include your family’s estimated contribution to your tuition. This number is generated from the income information you provide and is used to determine whether or not you qualify for Pell grants.
The official information about how much financial aid you will receive will come from your college. They will tell you how much money you’ll be getting from the government and from their institution if you qualify for scholarships. If more money is owed, you may be able to finish any necessary paperwork for the federal student loan program.
If you get all of the money possible from governmental sources, including the loans, and scholarships but still owe money towards your tuition, you should then consider taking out a private loan to cover the difference.
A Final Word on Loans
Having financial aid available to help cover the costs of an education online is important. But when you’re taking out the loans, you don’t want to forget they this is money you will need to pay back with interest. Racking up more student loan debt than you need is a good way to make things harder instead of better on yourself after you graduate. Those payments can be very high and that extra debt burden can shrink your credit score.
Check this great charts about Student loans by state and Colleges in America again by state.